Abstract:
Non-Standard Graphical Simulation Techniques For Test Specification Development

In this article we present a graphical simulation-based method and tool for the development of formal Timed CSP (TCSP) test specifications. Typically, this method is used in the context of automated testing of embedded real-time systems with complex user interfaces (our first industrial application is the hardware-in-the-loop test of the Airbus Cabin Intercommunication Data System CIDS). While the problem of generating, executing and evaluating test executions from TCSP specifications is already solved and supported by appropriate tools, the creation of the formal specifications still represents a serious stepping stone, since it does not only require expertise about the application to be tested but also considerable skill in the field of Formal Methods. Our graphical test specification method aims at facilitating this task. The method is based on two types of graphical models: (1) A virtual reality (VR) representation of the system interface and its operational environment allowing to define timed traces of events and (2) a graphical meta language allowing to construct complete TCSP specifications from the specifications fragments developed in the VR representation. We use the term `non-standard simulation', because in our context simulation is not performed to animate an existing model of system behaviour. Instead we start with an incomplete simulation model containing only basic interface descriptions and - using the interaction features of the VR representation and the graphical meta language - create a TCSP model which may be used for testing purposes.

Authors

Jan Peleska, Stefan Bisanz, Ingo Fiß and Manfred Endreß